The U.S. construction boom is reshaping the rental market, leading to lower rents and additional benefits for tenants. Record levels of construction activity, particularly in the multifamily sector, have significantly increased the supply of rental units. According to Zillow Group, more multifamily units were completed in June than in any month over the past 50 years.
This surge in supply is prompting landlords to offer rent concessions, including discounts, free rent weeks, and free parking, to attract new tenants. Zillow reports that approximately 33.2% of landlords provided at least one rent concession in July, up from 25.4% a year earlier.
Redfin data reveals a notable decline in median asking rents for apartments. In July, the median asking rent for studio and one-bedroom units fell 0.1% to $1,498 per month, two-bedroom units decreased by 0.3% to $1,730, and three-bedroom or larger units saw a 2.4% drop to $2,010. This marks the first decrease in median asking rents since 2020. Chen Zhao, head of Redfin’s economics team, notes that while rents remain high due to previous pandemic-driven price increases, the flattening of rent growth is positive news for renters.
Significant rent price declines are observed in metro areas of Florida and Texas, where new apartment constructions have been particularly high. For instance, Austin, Texas, experienced a 16.9% drop in median asking rent to $1,458, the largest decrease among analyzed metro areas. Jacksonville, Florida, saw a 14.3% decline, bringing the median rent to $1,465.
Rent concessions have risen in 45 of the 50 largest U.S. metro areas, with Jacksonville, Charlotte, and Austin seeing the highest increases in concession rates. The easing labor market, marked by slower wage growth and rising unemployment, is contributing to the loosening of the rental market. With wage growth outpacing rent increases, renters are benefiting from improved affordability, despite slower wage growth compared to previous peaks.
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